For the principal values, evaluate the following:
Let,
sin–1 = y
⇒ sin y =
⇒ –sin y =
⇒ –sin
As we know sin(–θ) = –sinθ
∴ –sin = sin
The range of principal value of sin–1 is and sin
Therefore, the principal value of sin–1 is
….(1)
Let us assume 2tan = θ
We know tan
∴ 2tan = 2
⇒ 2tan =
∴ The question converts to sec–1
Now,
Let sec–1 = z
⇒ sec z =
= sec
The range of principal value of sec–1is [0, π]–{}
and sec
Therefore, the principal value of sec–1(2tan) is
…..(2)
∴ Sin–1 – 2sec–1(2tan
)
= –
(from (1) and (2))
=
= –π
Therefore, the value of Sin–1 – 2sec–1(2tan
) is –π.