A car starts from rest and attains a velocity of 10 ms–1 in the 40s. The driver applies breaks and slows down the car to 5 ms–1 in 10s. Find the acceleration of the car in both the cases.


Case – 1:

Car starts from rest. So,


Initial Velocity = = 0


Final velocity = = 10 ms–1


Time Taken = = 40 s


Now using equations of motion:





Case – 2:


Let the initial velocity = = 10 ms–1


Final Velocity = = 5 ms–1


Time taken = = 10 s


So, using equations of motion:





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