Differentiate
with respect to sec–1 x.
Let
and v = sec–1x
We need to differentiate u with respect to v that is find
.
We have ![]()

But, cos2θ = cos2θ – sin2θ and sin2θ = 2sinθcosθ.

[∵ sin2θ + cos2θ = 1]



Dividing the numerator and denominator with
, we get




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On differentiating u with respect to x, we get
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We know
and derivative of a constant is 0.
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Now, we have v = sec–1x
On differentiating v with respect to x, we get
![]()
We know![]()
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We have 

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Thus, ![]()