Solve the following linear inequations in R
Given
For this inequation to be true, there are two possible cases.
i. x + 7 > 0 and x + 3 < 0
⇒ x + 7 – 7 > 0 – 7 and x + 3 – 3 < 0 – 3
⇒ x > –7 and x < –3
∴ x ∈ (–7, ∞) ∩ (–∞, –3)
However, (–7, ∞) ∩ (–∞, –3) = (–7, –3)
Hence, x ∈ (–7, –3)
ii. x + 7 < 0 and x + 3 > 0
⇒ x + 7 – 7 < 0 – 7 and x + 3 – 3 > 0 – 3
⇒ x < –7 and x > –3
∴ x ∈ (–∞, –7) ∩ (–3, ∞)
However, (–∞, –7) ∩ (–3, ∞) = ∅
Hence, this case is not possible.
Thus, the solution of the given inequation is (–7, –3).