A sequence x1, x2, x3, …. is defined by letting x1 = 2 and for all natural numbers k, k ≥ 2. Show that
for all nϵN
Step1: For n=1
So, it is true for n=1.
Step2: For n=k,
Now, we need to show P(k+1) is true whenever P(k) is true.
P(k+1):
So, it is true for n=k+1.
Thus, by the principle of mathematical induction P(n) is true.