Express the matrix as the sum of a symmetric and a skew symmetric matrix.
If A is any matrix then it can be written as the sum of a symmetric and skew symmetric matrix.
Symmetric matrix is given by 1/2(A + A’)
Skew symmetric is given by 1/2(A – A’)
And A = 1/2(A + A’) + 1/2(A – A’)
Here, A =
Symmetric matrix is given by -
⇒ 1/2(A + A’) =
⇒ 1/2(A + A’) =
⇒ 1/2(A + A’) =
⇒ 1/2(A + A’) =
Skew Symmetric matrix is given by -
⇒ 1/2(A - A’) =
⇒ 1/2(A - A’) =
⇒ 1/2(A - A’) =
⇒ 1/2(A - A’) =
∴ A =