Find which of the functions is continuous or discontinuous at the indicated points:
at x = 2
Given,
…(1)
We need to check its continuity at x = 2
A function f(x) is said to be continuous at x = c if,
Left hand limit(LHL at x = c) = Right hand limit(RHL at x = c) = f(c).
Mathematically we can represent it as-
Where h is a very small number very close to 0 (h→0)
Now according to above theory-
f(x) is continuous at x = 2 if -
Clearly,
LHL = {using equation 1}
⇒ LHL =
⇒ LHL =
⇒ LHL =
∴ LHL = 5 -2(0) = 5 …(2)
Similarly we proceed for RHL-
RHL = {using equation 1}
⇒ RHL =
⇒ RHL =
⇒ RHL =
∴ RHL = 5 + 2(0) = 5 …(3)
And,
f(2) = 5 {using eqn 1} …(4)
Clearly from equation 2 , 3 and 4 we can say that
∴ f(x) is continuous at x = 2