A field with maize and soybean plants is shown here

(a) What pattern of cropping does the field shows?

(b) Mention any two advantages of this type of cropping pattern.

(a) The field shows intercropping of maize and soybean crops.

(b) The advantages of intercropping are as follows:

(i) Intercropping increases the productivity of crops per unit area.

(ii) Intercropping helps maintain soil fertility and makes better use of resources.