Find the point on x-axis which is equidistant from the points A(3, 2, 2) and B(5, 5, 4).
Given: points A(3, 2, 2) and B(5, 5, 4)
To find coordinates of a point on x-axis which is equidistant from given points.
Formula used:
The distance between any two points (a, b, c) and (m, n, o) is given by,
As, y and z coordinate on x-axis are zero
Let point D any point on x-axis be (x, 0, 0)
AD = BD
Distance between B(5, 5, 4) and D(x, 0, 0) is BD,
Distance between A(3, 2, 2) and D(x, 0, 0) is BD,
As, AD = BD
⇒ AD2 = BD2
8 + (3 – x)2 = 41 + (5 – x)2
⇒ 8 + 9 + x2 – 6x= 41 + 25 + x2 – 10x
⇒ 17 – 6x = 66 – 10x
⇒ 10x – 6x = 66 - 17
⇒ 4x = 49
Hence, coordinates of point D are