Q2 of 28 Page 107

The diagonals of a quadrilateral bisect each other.

Prove that this quadrilateral as a parallelogram.



Given here a quadrilateral of sides MN , NK, KL and ML


Also it is given that the diagonals of the quadrilateral bisect each other.


To prove: Quad KLMN is a parallelogram


Proof: As the diagonals bisect each other,


So, NO=OL and KO=OM……………..(1)


Now, in ∆KOL and ∆NOM,


KOL=NOM (vertically opposite angles)


KO=OM (from (1))


NO=OL (from (1))


∆KOL ∆NOM (by SAS rule)


So, KL=NM (by cpct)


OMN=OKL (by cpct)………..(2)


OLK=ONM (by cpct)…………(3)


Similarly, ∆KON ∆LOM (by SAS rule)


So, KN=LM (by cpct)


ONK=OLM (by cpct)………..(4)


OKN=OML (by cpct)…………(5)


From (2) and (3) ,


We can say they are alternate interior angles.


So, KL||NM


Similarly, From (4) and (5) ,


We can say they are alternate interior angles.


So, KN||ML


Hence, KLMN is a parallelogram.


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