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Q13 of 145 Page 15

For any set A, prove that A⊆ϕ ⇔ A =ϕ

Let A ⊆ ϕ


A is a subset of the null set , then A is also an empty set.


⇒ A =ϕ


Now, let A =ϕ


⇒ A is an empty set.


Since, every set is a subset of itself.


⇒ A ⊆ ϕ


Hence, for any set A, A⊆ϕ ⇔ A =ϕ


More from this chapter

All 145 →
11

If A = {1, 3, 5}, B = {2, 4, 6} and C = {0, 2, 4, 8} then find the universal set.

12

Prove that A ⊆B, B⊆ C and C⊆ A ⇒A = C.

14

State whether the given statement is true false:

(i) If A ⊂ B and x∉B than x ∉A.


(ii) If A ⊆ϕ then A = ϕ


(iii) If A, B and C are three sets such than A ϵ B and B ⊂ C then A ⊂ C.


(iv) If A, B and C are three sets such than A ⊂B and B ϵ C then A ϵC.


(v) If A, B and C are three sets such that A ⊄B and B ⊄C then A ⊄C.


(vi) If A and B are sets such that x A and A ϵ B then x ϵ B.


1

If A = {a, b, c, d, e, f}, B = {c, e, g, h} and C = {a, e, m, n}, find:

(i) A ∪ B


(ii) B ∪ C


(iii) B ∪ C


(iv) C ∩ A


(vi) A ∩ B


Questions · 145
1. Sets
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