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2. Relations
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Q12 of 65 Page 73

Find R–1, when

(i) R = {(1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 3), (3, 2), (4, 5)}


(ii) R = {(x, y) : x, y ϵ N, x + 2y = 8}.


(i) R = {(1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 3), (3, 2), (4, 5)}


R–1 = {(2, 1), (3, 1), (3, 2), (2, 3), (5, 4)}


(ii) R = {(x, y) : x, y ϵ N, x + 2y = 8}.



Put x = 2, y = 3


Put x = 4, y = 2


Put x = 6, y = 1


R = {(2, 3), (4, 2), (6, 1)}


R–1 = {(3, 2), (2, 4), (1, 6)}


More from this chapter

All 65 →
10

Let A be the set of first five natural numbers and let R be a relation on A, defined by (x, y) ϵ R ↔ x ≤ y.

Express R and R–1 as sets of ordered pairs.


Find: dom (R–1) and range (R).


11

Let R = (x, y) : x, y ϵ Z and x2 + y2 = 25}.

Express R and R–1 as sets of ordered pairs. Show that R = R–1.


13

Let A = {a, b}. List all relation on A and find their number.

14

Let R = {(a, b) : a, b, ϵ N and a < b}.

Show that R is a binary relation on N, which is neither reflexive nor symmetric. Show that R is transitive.


Questions · 65
2. Relations
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