Q2 of 11 Page 222

What was the importance of printing press in the development of reform movement?

Importance of press in reform movements:

1. The printing press which was introduced by Europeans helped in starting numerous magazines and newspapers in India.


2. Books in various languages also got printed and circulated.


3. People got access to a large number of writings at a low cost.


4. Low cost and wide spread printing helped in developing debates and discussions.


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1

Evaluate the following statement with examples, “Western education and Christian Missionaries influenced the Social and Religious reform movement in India”.

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The main idea behind religious reform was to end complex rituals, worshipping of many gods and idol worship. Do you think people have accepted these reforms? Explain.

 4

Why do you think people like Ramabai paid special attention to the condition of widows?

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Explain the role of Raja Rammohan Roy as a social reformer in India in 19th century.