Q1 B of 17 Page 191

Find those x satisfying each of the equations below:

|x – 3| = |x – 4|


This can be solved in the following cases:

Case1 : when x>3, |x-3| = x-3 and x>4, |x-4| = x-4


x-3 = x-4 no solution as x gets cancelled out on both sides……….eq(1)


Case2 : when x>3, |x-3| = x-3 and x<4, |x-4| = -(x-4)


x-3 = -(x-4)


x-3 = 4-x


2x = 4 + 3


2x = 7


x = ………………..eq(2)


Case3 : when x<3, |x-3| = -(x-3) and x>4, |x- 4| = x-4


-(x-3) = (x-4)


-x + 3 = x-4


-2x = -4-3 = -7


2x = 7


x = ………………..eq(3)


Case4 : when x<3, |x-3| = -(x-3) and x<4, |x-4| = -(x-4)


-(x- 3) = -(x-4)


-x + 3 = -x + 4 no solution as x gets cancelled out on both sides…………………..eq(4)


Now from eq(2) ans eq(3), we have x = as the solution of the equation.


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