Find those x satisfying each of the equations below:
|x – 3| = |x – 4|
This can be solved in the following cases:
Case1 : when x>3, |x-3| = x-3 and x>4, |x-4| = x-4
x-3 = x-4 ⇒ no solution as x gets cancelled out on both sides……….eq(1)
Case2 : when x>3, |x-3| = x-3 and x<4, |x-4| = -(x-4)
x-3 = -(x-4)
⇒ x-3 = 4-x
⇒ 2x = 4 + 3
⇒ 2x = 7
⇒ x =
………………..eq(2)
Case3 : when x<3, |x-3| = -(x-3) and x>4, |x- 4| = x-4
-(x-3) = (x-4)
⇒ -x + 3 = x-4
⇒ -2x = -4-3 = -7
⇒ 2x = 7
⇒ x =
………………..eq(3)
Case4 : when x<3, |x-3| = -(x-3) and x<4, |x-4| = -(x-4)
-(x- 3) = -(x-4)
⇒ -x + 3 = -x + 4 ⇒ no solution as x gets cancelled out on both sides…………………..eq(4)
Now from eq(2) ans eq(3), we have x =
as the solution of the equation.
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