If
here we have to find the double derivative, so to find double derivative we will just differentiate the first derivative once again with a similar method.
Theorem: y and x are given in a different variable that is θ . We can find
by finding
and
and then dividing them to get the required thing.
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………..(1)
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= a(1-cosθ ) ……….(2)
Dividing (1) and (2), we get
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= 
= -cot (θ/2)
⇒ To find f’’ we will differentiate f’ with θ and then divide with equation (2).
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