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12. Atoms
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Q16 of 29 Page 78

When an electron falls from a higher energy to a lower energy level, the difference in the energies appears in the form of electromagnetic radiation. Why cannot it be emitted as other forms of energy?

Since the electrons and protons of atom interact with each other in the presence of electric field between them, therefore energies released appears in electromagnetic radiation.


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14

The mass of a H-atom is less than the sum of the masses of a proton and electron. Why is this?

15

Imagine removing one electron from He4 and He3. Their energy levels, as worked out on the basis of Bohr model will be very close. Explain why.

17

Would the Bohr formula for the H-atom remain unchanged if proton had a charge (+4/3) e and electron a charge (−3/4) e, where e = 1.6 × 10–19C. Give reasons for your answer.

18

Consider two different hydrogen atoms. The electron in each atom is in an excited state. Is it possible for the electrons to have different energies but the same orbital angular momentum according to the Bohr model?

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12. Atoms
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