Q12 of 20 Page 5

How is direct tax used to reduce inequality in income and wealth?

● Direct tax is a tax that is levied immediately on the income or property of the people.


● For example income tax and corporate tax.


● The impact and incidence of the tax fall on the same person.


● The government can influence the distribution of income by imposing a higher rate of taxes on the richer section of the society and the lower level on the comparatively poor section of the society.


● This is called an example of a progressive Income Tax system.


● The government collects the money from the rich and spends it on the Welfare of the poor.


● It helps to reduce the amount of money held with the rich and improve the living standard of the poor.


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