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36. Permanent Magnets
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Q20 of 54 Page 277

A deflection magnetometer is placed with its arms in north-south direction. How and where should a short magnet having M/BH = 40 A m2T–1 be placed so that the needle can stay in any position?

given,


d =?



d ≫≫≫l






d = 0.02 m =2cm


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18

A short magnet produces a deflection of 37° in a deflection magnetometer in Tan-A position when placed at a separation of 10 cm from the needle. Find the ratio of the magnetic moment of the magnet to the earth’s horizontal magnetic field.

19

The magnetometer of the previous problem is used with the same magnet in Tan-B position. Where should the magnet be placed to produces a 37° deflection of the needle?

21

A bar magnet takes π/10 second to complete one oscillation in an oscillation magnetometer. The moment of inertia of the magnet about the axis of rotation is 1.2 × 10–4 kg m2 and the earth’s horizontal magnetic field is 30 μT. Find the magnetic moment of the magnet.

22

The combination of two bar magnets makes 10 oscillations per second in an oscillation magnetometer when like poles are tied together and 2 oscillations per second when unlike poles are tied together. Find the ratio of the magnetic moments of the magnets. Neglect any induced magnetism.

Questions · 54
36. Permanent Magnets
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