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Biology
7. Getting to Know Plants
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Q3 of 13 Page 64

Can you find a plant in your house or in your neighbourhood, which has a long but a weak stem? Write its name. In which category would you classify it?

Yes, we can find a plant in our house as well as in our neighbourhood which has a long but a weak stem. Its name is money plant. It has a weak stem; hence it needs support. It is a climber.


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1

Correct the following statements and rewrite them in your notebook:

(a) Stem absorbs water and minerals from the soil.


(b) Leaves hold the plant upright.


(c) Roots conduct water to the leaves.


(d) The number of petals and sepals in a flower is always equal.


(e) If the sepals of a flower are joined together, its petals are also joined together.


(f) If the petals of a flower are joined together, then the pistil is joined to the petal.

2

Draw (a) a leaf, (b) a taproot and (c) a flower, you have studied for below table.



























Name of


flower



Number & Colour


of Petals



Number &


colour


of sepals



Are the sepals


Joined together


or separate?



Stems are free


or joined to petals?



Pistil Present


/ Absent



Rose



Many, Pink



5, Pink



Separate



Free



Present



China Rose



Five, Red/White



5, Green



Separate



Joined



Present


4

What is the function of a stem in a plant?

5

Which of the following leaves have reticulate venation?

Wheat, tulsi, maize, grass, coriander (dhania), China rose.

Questions · 13
7. Getting to Know Plants
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