Q2 of 15 Page 22

Make nouns from the words given below by adding –ness or –ity. (For some words we need to add just –ty, or –y)

1. honest __________


2. kind ____________


3. cruel ____________


4. calm ____________


5. sad _____________


6. active ___________


7. creative __________


8. sincere ___________


9. cheerful __________


10. bitter ___________


11. sensitive _________


12. great ____________

1. honest honesty


2. kind kindness


3. cruel cruelty


4. calm calmness


5. sad sadness


6. active activity


7. creative creativity


8. sincere sincerity


9. cheerful cheerfulness


10. bitter bitterness


11. sensitive sensitivity


12. great greatness


More from this chapter

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2

A summary of the story is given below. Fill in the blanks to complete it taking appropriate phrases from the box.


This is the story of ________, who used to be _________. He decided to find a master ____________________. First he found _____________, but the wolf was afraid of ____________. The dog thought that the bear was _________________. After some time the dog met ___________, who seemed the strongest. He stayed with the lion for a long time. One day he realized that the lion was ___________. To this day, the dog remains man’s best friend.

1

Each word in the box given below indicates ‘a large number of ‘ …..

For example, ‘a herd of cows’ refers to many cows.


Complete each of the following phrases with a suitable word from the box.



1. a _______ of ships


2. a _______ of flowers


3. a _______ of chicks


4. a _______ of cattle


5. a __________ of sticks


6. a __________ of sheep


7. a __________ of fish


8. a __________ of wolves

3

Word search

● There are twelve words hidden in this table.


● Six can be found horizontally and the remaining six vertically.


● All of them are ‘describing’ words like ‘good’, ‘happy’, etc.


● The first letters of the words are given below:



4

Read the following passage and do the exercises that follow. Then complete the family tree of dogs given on the facing page.

The Dog Family


The dog family is one of the 11 families that make up the Carnivores, a large group of intelligent, flesh-eating, backboned animals. In this group are such varied animals as bears, pandas, raccoons, cats, hyenas, and even seal. The dog or canine family has many wild species like wolves, foxes, coyotes, jackals, and wild dogs.


The dog is the only domesticated member of the canine family though now and then someone tames a wolf, fox or coyote as a pet. All members of the dog family are descendants of a wolf-like animal which lived about 15 million years ago. From this distant ancestor, the true dogs gradually developed. But nobody knows the exact ancestor of the modern domestic dog.


Several wild dogs look and behave like domestic dogs. The dingo or wild dog of Australia is one of these. It is possible that the dingo was a tamed dog brought to Australia long ago which then ran wild.


Dogs were the first animals tamed by humans — perhaps 20,000 years ago. Tamed dogs were brought from Asia to the New World 5,000 or more years ago. Dogs were first used for hunting.


(a) Find the opposites of these words in the text above.


(i) ancestor _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _


(ii) wild t _ m _


(iii) ancient _ _ _ _ _ _


(iv) near d_ _ _ _ _ t


(v) suddenly gr _ _ _ _ _ _ _


(b) Complete the following sentences.


(i)The dingo is _________


(ii) Dogs were the ________ animals tamed by humans. The other animals tamed by humans are __________


(Think and name some other such animals.)


(iii) The New World refers to _______.


Dogs were brought there from ____________.