Q4 of 35 Page 185

Name the following:

(a) A device used to check bleeding.


(b) Support tied to arm in case of fracture.


(c) A substance to neutralize the effect of poison.


(d) A chemical substance which destroys microorganisms and prevents their further growth.


(e) The treatment is given to a person who has stopped breathing.

(a) Tourniquet


Torniquet is a constricting device that can control blood flow from arteries and veins to any portion of the body.


(b) Cast


The “cast” stabilizes and holds the arm in case of a fracture. It restricts the movement of the limb, thus, helping with the healing process.


(c) Antidote


The antidote is a remedy that aims to counteract the effects of the poison.


(d) Antimicrobial


Antimicrobial is a chemical substance that inhibits the growth of microorganisms; also killing them in some cases.


(e) CPR - Cardiopulmonary resuscitation


CPR is an emergency procedure. It involves chest compression and artificial ventilation. It is performed when the victim has trouble breathing.


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