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15. Communication Systems
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Q7 of 8 Page 530

For an amplitude modulated wave, the maximum amplitude is found to be 10V while the minimum amplitude is found to be 2V. Determine the modulation index, μ. What would be the value of μ if the minimum amplitude is zero volt?

Maximum amplitude, Amax = 10 V


Minimum amplitude, Amin = 2 V


Modulation index μ is given by the relation:




⇒ μ = 8/12


∴ μ = 0.67


(b)


If Amin = 0


Then μ = Amax/Amax = 1


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Is it necessary for a transmitting antenna to be at the same height as that of the receiving antenna for line-of-sight communication? A TV transmitting antenna is 81m tall. How much service area can it cover if the receiving antenna is at the ground level?

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6

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Due to economic reasons, only the upper sideband of an AM wave is transmitted, but at the receiving station, there is a facility for generating the carrier. Show that if a device is available which can multiply two signals, then it is possible to recover the modulating signal at the receiver station.

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