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Chemistry
12. Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
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Q6 of 116 Page 367

Give the IUPAC names of the following compounds:

Ph CH2CH2COOH

The compound contains carboxylic acid as the functional group and Ph means a phenyl group. The longest chain contains 3 carbon atom with phenyl group of carbon 3 so the IUPAC name of the compound is 3-phenylpropanoic acid.


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4

Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of their reactivity in nucleophilic addition reactions.

Benzaldehyde, p-Tolualdehyde, p-Nitrobenzaldehyde, Acetophenone.


Hint: Consider steric effect and electronic effect.

5

Predict the products of the following reactions:

(i)


(ii)


(iii)


(iv)

6

Give the IUPAC names of the following compounds:

(CH3)2C = CHCOOH

6

Give the IUPAC names of the following compounds:

Questions · 116
12. Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
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