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5. States of Matter
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Q9 of 23 Page 152

Density of a gas is found to be 5.46 g/dm3 at 27°C at 2 bar pressures. What will be its density at STP?

We know that the density expression is

d = Mp/RT


where,


d – density of the gas


p-Pressure of gas


V- Volume of gas


n- Number of moles of gas


R- Gas constant


T -Temperature of gas


For a single component,


⇒


⇒


d2 = 3 g/dm3


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7

What will be the pressure exerted by a mixture of 3.2 g of methane and 4.4 g of carbon dioxide contained in a 9 dm3 flask at 27°C ?

8

What will be the pressure of the gaseous mixture when 0.5 L of H2 at 0.8 bar and 2.0 L of dioxygen at 0.7 bar are introduced in a 1L vessel at 27°C?

10

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11

A student forgot to add the reaction mixture to the round bottomed flask at 27°C but instead he/she placed the flask on the flame. After a lapse of time, he realized his mistake, and using a pyrometer he found the temperature of the flask was 477°C. What fraction of air would have been expelled out?

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5. States of Matter
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