Nikhil spent 5% of his monthly income on his children's education, invested 14% in shares, deposited 3% in a bank and used 40% for his daily expenses. He was left with a balance of Rs. 19,000. What was his income that month?
Let the monthly salary of Nikhil = Rs x
The following table gives the expenditure of Nikhil:

∴ Total expenditure = 5% + 14% + 3% + 40%
= 62%
Now, remaining salary = 100% - 62% of total salary
= 38% of total salary
= Rs 19,000 ( given)
∴ 38% of x = Rs 19,000
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⇒ x = Rs 50,000
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Hence, the monthly income of Nikhil = Rs 50,000.
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