Q3 of 7 Page 62

There is direct variation between the sale of books and the commission received for the sale. The table below gives the values of some sales and some commissions. Write the remaining values and complete the table.

Let the missing values be x, y, z as shown



Let ‘a’ be a value in Sale and ‘b’ be a value in Commission


As there is direct variation between sale and communication


a b


a = kb


= k(constant)


When sale is 50 commission is 10 i.e. a = 50 and b = 10


= = 5 = k


k = 5


For all value of sale and commission the constant k does not change since it is direct variation therefore


= = = k = 5


Consider = 5


x = 50


Consider = 5


y = 125 × 5


y = 625


Consider = 5


z = 165


The table becomes



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