Q8 of 35 Page 133

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Saturated hydrocarbons are classified into three types. Write these names giving one example each.

The saturated hydrocarbons are classified into three types:-

(i) Straight chains:- The carbon atoms are joined in a straight chain with single bond.



(ii) Branched chain:- Some carbon atoms are branched to other carbon atoms.



(iii) Rings:- Carbon atoms forms the rings.



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7

Write structural formulae for the following IUPAC names.

butanone

 8

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What causes the existence of very large number of carbon compound?

 8

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Give any four functional groups containing oxygen as the heteroatom in it. Write name and structural formula of one example each.

 8

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Give names of three functional groups containing three different hetero atoms.


Write name and structural formula of one example each.