Q4 of 12 Page 84

In the given figure lines and intersect at O. If POY = 90° and a: b = 2 : 3, find c.

Given that,


The lines and intersect at O.


From the figure, XOY is a straight line and its angle is 180°


So, XOM + MOP + POY = 180°


From the given, Let a = 2x and b = 3x


⇒∠b + a + POY = 180°----(1)


Given that POY = 90°


Substitute the values in equation (1),


2x + 3x + 90° = 180°


5x + 90° = 180°


5x = 180°-90° = 90°


x =


x = 18°


a = 2x = 2×18° = 36°


b = 3x = 3×18° = 54°


From the figure, MON is a straight line and its angle is 180°


⇒∠b + c = 180°


54° + c = 180°


⇒∠c = 180°-54°


c = 126°


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