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7. Carbon and its compounds
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Q4 of 10 Page 140

Write the chemical formula of the compounds that are missing in the homologues series given below.

A


B


C

A


B


C


The homologous series of alkane, alkene and alkyne have general formulae CnH2n+2, CnH2n and CnH2n-2.


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2

Some statements related to carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide are given. Classify them correctly

a) formed as a result of the incomplete combustion of carbon containing substances


b) aqueous solution shows acidic nature


c) poisonous gas


d) used in fire extinguishers


e) can be used as a fuel


f) formed as a result of the complete combustion of substances


g) can be prepared from carbonates and bicarbonates


h) is a component of producer gas and water gas.

3

a) Write the chemical formula of calcium carbonate.

b) Which gas is produced when calcium carbonate reacts with acids?


c) What is the name of an aqueous solution of this gas?


d) Write any two substances that contain calcium carbonate.

5

Given below are the chemical formulae of some hydrocarbons

C3H6, C2H6, C3H4


a) Represent their structure


b) Based on their structure, classify them into alkane, alkene and alkyne.

1

Arrange the objects as shown in the figure and conduct the experiment. Based on your observations, what is the conclusion that you reach at?

Questions · 10
7. Carbon and its compounds
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