By which law can the direction of an induced electric current can be determined? Give the explanation of the law.

Fleming' right hand rule is use to find out the direction of the induced current within a conductor. As we know from Faraday's law that a current induces in a conductor whenever conductor is moving through a magnetic field.

So, according to the Fleming’s right hand rule,

•If we put our thumb, index finger and middle finger mutually perpendicular to each other. As shown in the picture.

•Such that thumb points in the direction of the motion of conductor and index finger point in the direction of the applied magnetic field.

•Then middle/centre finger will show the direction of the induced or generated current within the conductor.