Q2 of 31 Page 232

The distance between two sides AB and DC of rhombus ABCD is PQ and distance between sides AD and BC is RS; let’s prove that PQ = RS.

Given.


The distance between two sides AB and DC of rhombus ABCD is PQ and distance between sides AD and BC is RS


Formula used.


Opposite sides of rhombus are parallel


And all sides of are equal in rhombus


Area of triangle = × Base × Height


Draw Δ DPC by joining DP and PC and


Δ CRB by joining CR and RB in rhombus



In triangle DPC and rhombus ABCD


Both lies on same base CD


And lies between parallel lines AB || CD


Because opposite sides of rhombus are parallel


Area of Rhombus ABCD = × Area of triangle DPC


In triangle CRB and rhombus ABCD


Both lies on same base BC


And lies between parallel lines BC || AD


Because opposite sides of rhombus are parallel


Area of Rhombus ABCD = × Area of triangle CRB


By equating both


Area of triangle DPC = Area of triangle CRB


× PQ × CD = × RS × BC


As all sides of rhombus are equal


CD = BC


× PQ × CD = × RS × CD


PQ = RS


Hence proved ;


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