Q4 of 14 Page 210

Write about the development of Remote sensing Technology.

● Remote sensing was first used in 1858 by the French map-makers. They used hot air balloons and primitive cameras to take inclined aerial photographs of the landscape.


● During World War I, air planes were used to take aerial images of the war zone to gather information about the position and movement of the enemy troops


● After the war, aerial images were taken from various angles to create detailed and accurate maps of the territories


● The second revolution in the remote sensing technology began in 1970s with the launch of Earth Resource Technology Satellite (ERTS) which was later renamed as LANDSAT in 1975


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