ABCD is a rectangle and BD is one of its diagonals. If ar(Δ ABD) = 8 cm2 . Find ar(ΔBCD).

In the above figure, we have two right-angled triangles ΔABD and ΔBCD.
Now in ΔABD and ΔBCD
AB = DC (∵ opposite sides of rectangle are equal)
∠BAD = ∠BCD (∵ both are 90°)
AD = BC (∵ opposite sides of rectangle are equal)
∴ ΔABD ≅ ΔBCD(SAS property)
As congruent triangles have equal area.
∴ ar(ΔABD) = ar(ΔBCD)
∴ Area of ΔBCD = 8cm2
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