Q8 of 13 Page 35

A train is travelling at a speed of 90 kmhr-1. Brakes are applied so as to produce a uniform acceleration of -0.5 ms-2. Find how far the train will go before it is brought to rest?

Given: Speed of Train = 90kmhr-1

Acceleration = -0.5ms-2


To Find: Distance Covered before coming to rest


From the above statement, we can infer that:


Final Speed = 0 ms-1


Here acceleration has a negative sign since it decreases the speed (retardation).


Now, Initial Speed = u = 90 kmhr-1


Converting the initial speed into SI system:


1 km = 1000 m


1 hr = 60 minutes


1 minute = 60 seconds


So, 1 hr = 60 × 60 seconds = 3600 seconds


So,


Also, Final Speed = 0 ms-1


From the equations of motion we know that,





Hence, distance covered by the train before coming to rest is 625 m.


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