Q11 of 13 Page 134

One end of a spring of natural length h and spring constant k is fixed at the ground and the other is fitted with a smooth ring of mass m which is allowed to slide on a horizontal rod fixed at a height h. Initially, the spring makes an angle of 37° with the vertical when the system is released from rest. The speed of the ring when the spring becomes vertical is


Natural length of the spring = h = AB


Spring Constant = k





Let, x = extension in spring





When spring is along AC, velocity is zero


K.E. along AC = K1



P.E. along AC = U1





When spring is along AB,


Extension = x = 0


K.E. along AB = K2



P.E. along AB = U2



Since total energy is conserved,






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