Which of the following is a variable cost?
a. Salary of permanent staff
b. Rent of premises
c. License fees
d. Wages
OR
If Total Variable Cost and Total Fixed Cost of producing 10 units are 500 & 200, the value of the average cost would be?
a) 50
b) 70
c) 20
d) 80
(d)
Wages for the employees is the variable cost. Because in the firm the employees are variable inputs, they vary according to the change in the production of output. To produce more output there will be a need for more employees there the variable cost increases. Therefore the Wages are the variable cost incurred by the firm.
OR
(b)
TVC for producing 10 units is 500
TFC for producing 10 units is 200
Therefore TC will be TFC+TVC = 500+200
= 700
Average Cost is the Total Cost divided by the Output.
= TC/Q
= 700/10
=70
Hence 70 is the average cost.
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