An object is placed at a distance of 30 cm from a concave lens of focal length 15 cm. List four characteristics (nature, position, etc.) of the image formed by the lens. ( CBSE 2013, 2012)
Given u = -30 cm; f = -15 cm



v = -10 cm
the magnifcation, M=v/u=(-10)/(-30)= 0.333
Characteristics of image are
a. The image formed is virtual.
b. It is erect.
c. It is diminished in size.
d. The image is formed at a distance of 10 cm from the optical center of the concave lens on the same side of the object.
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