Q11 of 386 Page 170

Give four important functions of epithelial tissue. Name one specific place in the body where each function is carried out.

Functions of epithelial tissue:

(i) Protection: Epithelial tissue protects the underlying parts from germs, harmful chemicals and injury. The skin, which protects the body, is also made of squamous epithelium.


(ii) Absorption: Epithelial lining of intestine absorb digested food.


(iii) Excretion: Epithelial lining of kidneys help in excretion of nitrogenous waste materials.


(iv) Secretion: Epithelial lining of endocrine glands secrete useful substances.


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