Q2 of 30 Page 29

What happens exactly when it flows?

The flow of materials can be through gaseous components or liquid components. The flow of materials in any particular direction can lead to the formation of currents in the region. In the case of liquids, the material flow can result in the formation of ocean currents and waves in the seas and oceans. This can have far-reaching impacts on the ecological system. They contribute to cloud formation and development of rainfall in many regions. They are also responsible for the formation of various structures like rocks and cliffs on the ocean floor.


The flow and circulation of gaseous particles and materials also have implications in the ecological system. The flow of air and other gaseous and particulate matter through the atmosphere determines the level of temperature, pressure, and humidity of the atmosphere. It also plays an important role in the formation of low-pressure and high-pressure networks throughout the atmosphere and influences the weather and climate in any region.


Thus, the flow of materials affects the temperature, pressure, humidity, weather, climate and other geographical factors in any region.


More from this chapter

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1

Look for more funny and interesting information related to ocean currents.

 1

When does any material flow?

 3

Which anomalies in the material is responsible for the initiation of the flow?

 4

A very strange incident occurred in the Pacific Ocean in the year 1992. A cargo ship sailed towards America from Hong Kong. While travelling through the Pacific Ocean, near the Hawaii Islands, a container full of toys fell into the ocean and broke. Around 28000 rubber toys started floating on the ocean. This incident occurred on 10th January 1992. Now a strange thing happened. After around 10 months, on 16th November 1992, some of these toys reached the coast of Alaska. Some of them crossed the Bering Strait and moved up to the Arctic Ocean by the year 2000. Some of them also floated to the Atlantic Ocean from the Arctic. Some of these reached the eastern coast of America in 2003 and some of the toys had even reached the European coast by 2007. From the Hawaii Islands, some toys took the route to Australia! See figure 5.2 and 5.3. Why did the toys travel in this way?