Answer the following briefly

What were the factors which facilitated urbanization?

The factors that facilitated urbanization are:

a)Urbanization occurred in cities and towns as they were diverse and played overlapping roles in the economy.

b) It occurred in the centers of manufacturing, banking, marketing, and financial services, which can be best provided by large cities.

c) The location of cities is most suitable for urbanization. They are located at the intersection of a good network of roads which connect them to other parts of the country.

d) The smaller towns are also suitable for urbanization because they provide a good market in local trade by connecting to the immediate rural areas.

e) The capital regions and major provinces also serve the political and administrative purpose.

f) Some centers develop during the pilgrimage like Varanasi. The regular flow of pilgrims provides a market that attracts manufacturing and trade.

g) In South India, especially Tamilnadu, urbanization was based on temples. They are major economic enterprises requiring a variety of goods and services to function. Devotees came to worship at the temple and required goods and services, so it served the marketing function.