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All India - 2016 (North)
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Q9 of 26 Page 1

Why is base band signal not transmitted directly? Give any two reasons.

Base band signal is not transmitted directly because


(i) Its higher wavelength will require the size of the antenna or aerial used for transmission to be very high.


(ii) For linear antenna, the power radiated is proportional to . Hence, effective power radiated by a along wavelength baseband signal would be small.


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7

A proton and an α particle are accelerated through the same potential difference. Which one of the two has (i) greater de- Broglie wavelength, and(ii) less kinetic energy? Justify your answer.

8

When is Hα line in the emission spectrum of hydrogen atom obtained? Calculate the frequency of the photon emitted during the transition.

OR


Calculate the wavelength of radiation emitted when electron in a hydrogen atom jumps from n=∞ to n=1.


10

A ray PQ incident on the refracting face BA is refracted in the prism in the figure and emerges from the other refracting face AC as RS such that AQ=AR. If the angle of prism A= 60° and refractive index of material of prism is √3, calculate angle θ.




11

Find the electric field intensity due to a uniformly charged spherical shell at a point (i) outside the shell and (ii) inside the shell. Plot the graph of electric field with distance from the center of the shell.

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