Write the IUPAC names of the following coordination compounds:
(i) [Cr(NH3)3Cl3]
(ii) K3[Fe(CN)6]
(iii)[CoBr2(en)2]+, (en=ethylenediamine)
(i) There are three –NH3 groups and 3-Cl group, so the name would be Triamminetrichloro and the chromium has oxidation number of +3 as oxidation state of NH3 and Cl is 0 and -1 respectively. So, IUPAC name is-
Triamminetrichlorochromium(III)
(ii) Potassium would be written first as it is outside the third bracket. 6 –CN groups make the name hexacyano and the oxidation state of Fe is +3, hence ferrate (oxidation state of CNand K is -1 and +1 respectively). So, IUPAC name is-
Potassium hexacyanoferrate(III)
(iii) There are two –Br groups and 2-en groups, so the name would be dibromidobis-(ethane-1,2-diammine). The cobalt has +3 oxidation state as oxidation state of Br and -en is -1 and 0 respectively and the cation is charged by +1. So, IUPAC name is-
dibromidobis-(ethane-1,2-diammine) cobalt(III)ion.
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