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5. States of Matter
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Q9 of 55 Page 53

What is SI unit of viscosity coefficient (η)?

Resistance to the flow of liquid is called viscosity.

F=η.A


Here,


is a velocity gradient, η is a viscosity coefficient, A is area


η =.


Putting, F = N, dx=m, A= m2,v=ms-1


η= N/m2. m/ms-1


η= Nsm-2


η is the proportionality constant , also known as coefficient of viscosity. SI unit of viscosity is Nsm-2 = Pascal second (Pa s = 1kgm-1s-1)

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7

As the temperature increases, the average kinetic energy of molecules increases. What would be the effect of the increase of temperature on pressure provided the volume is constant?

8

Gases possess characteristic critical temperature which depends upon the magnitude of intermolecular forces between the particles. Following are the critical temperatures of some gases.

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The critical temperature


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154.3


From the above data what would be the order of liquefaction of these gases? Start writing the order from the gas liquefying first


10

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Consider the above data and mark the place at which liquid will boil first.


11

Which curve in Fig. 5.2 represents the curve of ideal gas?


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5. States of Matter
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