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12. Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques
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Q28 of 66 Page 149

What is the hybridisation of each carbon in H2C = C = CH2.

H2C = C = CH2. The terminal carbons are sp2 hybridised as they form 3 (2 with H and 1 with C) sigma bonds and 1 pi bond(between carbons) while the centre carbon is sp hybridised (as it forms 2 sigma bonds, 1 with each carbon and 2 pi bonds, one with each carbon) .


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26

Identify the pairs of compounds that represents chain isomerism.



27

For testing halogens in an organic compound with AgNO3 solution, sodium extract (Lassaigne’s test) is acidified with dilute HNO3. What will happen if a student acidifies the extract with dilute H2 SO4 in place of dilute HNO3?

29

Explain, how is the electronegativity of carbon atoms related to their state of hybridisation in an organic compound?

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Show the polarisation of carbon-magnesium bond in the following structure.

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12. Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques
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