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19. Optical Instruments
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Q4 of 52 Page 432

A child has near point at 10 cm. What is the maximum angular magnification the child can have

with a convex lens of focal length 10 cm?


Given data-


Focal length of the convex lens ,f = 10cm


Near point of the eyes ,D = 10cm


The maximum angular magnification of the child when the image is formed at distance D=10cm


is






Hence, the angular magnification is 2.0 when the near point is 10cm


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2

An object is to be seen through a simple microscope of focal length 12 cm. Where should the object the placed so as to produce maximum angular magnification? The least distance for clear vision is 25 cm.

3

A simple microscope has a magnifying power of 3.0 when the image is formed at the near point (25 cm) of a normal eye. (a) What is its focal length? (b) What will be its magnifying power if the image is formed at infinity?

5

A simple microscope is rated 5 X for a normal relaxed eye. What will be its magnifying power for a relaxed farsighted eye whose near point is 40 cm?

6

Find the maximum magnifying power of a compound microscope having a 25 dioptre lens as the objective, a 5 dioptre lens as the eyepiece and the separation 30 cm between the two lenses. The least distance form clear vision is 25 cm.

Questions · 52
19. Optical Instruments
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