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19. Optical Instruments
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Q15 of 52 Page 432

A farsighted person cannot see objects placed closer to 50 cm. Find the power of the lens needed to see the objects at 20 cm.

Given that


Far point where object is placed ,u= -20cm


Distance between eye-lens and retina = v = -50 cm


Then using lens formula, the maximum focal length can be calculated as-



Substituting the values,




Now the Power of the lens becomes-



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13

The eyepiece of an astronomical telescope has a focal length of 10 cm. The telescope is

focussed for normal vision of distant objects when the tube length is 10 m. Find the focal length of the objective and the magnifying power of the telescope.


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A Galilean telescope is 27 cm long when focussed to form an image at infinity. If the objective has a focal length of 30 cm, what is the focal length of the eyepiece?

16

A near-sighted person cannot clearly see beyond 200 cm. Find the power of the lens needed to see objects at large distances.

17

A person wears glasses of power − 25 D. Is the person farsighted or nearsighted? What is the far point of the person without the glasses?

Questions · 52
19. Optical Instruments
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