Q28 of 27 Page 1

If one root of the quadratic equation 3x2 + px + 4 = 0 is 2/3, then find the value of p and the other root of the equation.

OR


The roots α and β of the quadratic equation x2 - 5x + 3(k - 1) = 0 are such that α – β = 1. Find the value of k.


3x2 + px + 4 = 0


3(2/3)2 + p(2/3) + 4 = 0


4/3 + 2p/3 + 4 = 0


p = -8


3x2 - 8x + 4 = 0


By middle term splitting,


3x2 - 6x - 2x + 4 = 0


x = 2/3 or x = 2


Hence, x = 2


OR


α + β = 5 ----(1)


α – β = 1 ----(2)


Solving (1) and (2), we get


α = 3 and β = 2


also, αβ = 6


or 3(k - 1) = 6


k – 1 = 2


k = 3


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