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3. Metals and Non-metals
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Q1 of 31 Page 40

Give an example of a metal which:

(i) is a liquid at room temperature


(ii) can be easily cut with a knife


(iii) is the best conductor of heat


(iv) is a poor conductor of heat

(i) Mercury is liquid at room temperature.

(ii) Sodium can be easily cut with a knife.


(iii) Silver is the best conductor of heat.


(iv) Lead is a poor conductor of heat.


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2

Explain the meanings of malleable and ductile.

1

Why sodium is kept immersed in kerosene oil?

2

Write equations for the reactions of:

(i) iron with steam


(ii) calcium with water


(iii) potassium with water

3

Samples of four metals A, B, C and D were taken and added to the solutions given in the following table, one by one. The results obtained are as follows:






































Metal



Iron (II) sulphate



Copper (II) sulphate



Zinc sulphate



Silver nitrate



A



No reaction



Displacement





B



Displacement




No reaction




C



No reaction



No reaction



No reaction



Displace



D



No reaction



No reaction



No reaction



No reaction



Use the above table to answer the following questions about metals A, B, C and D:


(i) Which is the most reactive metal?


(ii) What would you observe when metal B is added to a solution of copper (II) sulphate?


(iii) Arrange the metals A, B, C and D in the order of decreasing reactivity.

Questions · 31
3. Metals and Non-metals
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