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9. Force and Laws of Motion
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Q9 of 31 Page 128

What is the momentum of an object of mass m moving with a velocity?

(a) (mv)2 (b) mv2 (c) 1/2mv2 (d) mv

(d) mv

Given,


Mass = m


Velocity = v


Therefore, Momentum =?


We know that,


Momentum, P = Mass x Velocity


= mv


Therefore, option (d) mv is correct.


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7

8000 kg engine pulls a train of 5 wagons, each of 2000 kg, along a horizontal track. If the engine exerts a force of 40000 N and the track offers a friction force of 5000 N, then calculate:

(a) The net accelerating force,


(b) The acceleration of the train, and


(c) The force of wagon 1 on wagon 2

8

An automobile vehicle has a mass of 1500 kg, what must be the force between the vehicle and road if the vehicle is to be stopped with a negative acceleration of 1.7 m s-2?

10

Using a horizontal force of 200 N, we intend to move a wooden cabinet across a floor at constant velocity. What is the frictional force that will be exerted on the cabinet?

11

Two objects, each of mass 1.5 kg, are moving in the same straight line but in opposite directions. The velocity of each object is 2.5 ms-1 before the collision during which they stick together. What will be the velocity of the combined objects after collision?

Questions · 31
9. Force and Laws of Motion
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