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1. Relations and Functions
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Q7 of 107 Page 10

In each of the following cases, state whether the function is one-one, onto or bijective. Justify your answer.

f : R → R defined by f (x) = 3 – 4x

It is given that f : R → R defined by f (x) = 3 – 4x

Let x1, x2ϵ R such that f(x1) = f(x2)


⇒ 3 – 4x1 = 3 – 4x2


⇒ -4x1 = -4x2


⇒ x1 = x2


⇒ f is one- one


For any real number (y) in R, there exist in R such that



⇒ f is onto.


Therefore, function f is bijective.


More from this chapter

All 107 →
5

Show that the Signum Function f : R → R, given by


is neither one-one nor onto.

6

Let A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6, 7} and let f = {(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)} be a function from A to B. Show that f is one-one.

7

In each of the following cases, state whether the function is one-one, onto or bijective. Justify your answer.

f : R → R defined by f (x) = 1 + x2

8

Let A and B be sets. Show that f : A × B → B × A such that f (a, b) = (b, a) is bijective function.

Questions · 107
1. Relations and Functions
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